Eco-environment comprehensive management implementation plan
In accordance with national laws and regulations on environmental protection and comprehensive management of the mine, as well as the relevant departments requirements for environmental protection and comprehensive management of the mine, mine ecological environment and promote the coordination of activities of coal mine development and achieve win-win development and environmental goals sync, specially formulated This implementation
I. Guiding ideology and basic principles
Guided by the scientific concept of development, we must rely on scientific and technological progress, take the road of sustainable development of coal resources development with high resource utilization rate, less ecological environment damage, safe and secure, and good economic benefits, and promote the common development of coal mine economy and ecological protection.
(1) Principles of sustainable development
Mine environmental protection and comprehensive management should adhere to the principle of “prevention first, combining prevention and controlâ€, “developing in protection, protecting in developmentâ€, “relying on scientific and technological progress, developing coal mine economy, and building green minesâ€. Correctly handle the relationship between coal development and mine ecological environmental protection with the scientific development concept.
(2) Adhere to the principle of “not owing new accounts and gradually repaying old accountsâ€
Strict implementation of environmental impact assessment and the "three simultaneous" system; coal mine to restore the ecological environment in the form of guarantee fund system of governance, the establishment of coal mining environmental recovery and long-term mechanism of ecological compensation, in the development and utilization of coal mine production control to generate new ecological problems, And gradually solve the existing ecological environment problems.
(3) The principle of “three simultaneous†mining and environmental protection
In the process of coal development and utilization, we will effectively design, construct, and invest in environmental protection and mining at the same time. According to the target of the development and utilization of coal, the degree and the difficulty of management will be divided and managed in stages.
Work 2, mine environmental protection and comprehensive management objectives
(1) Overall goal
According to the national laws and regulations on mine environmental protection and comprehensive management, as well as relevant departments' requirements for mine environmental protection and comprehensive management, the Office of Environmental Protection and Comprehensive Management of Liangping Coal Mine in Qiaojia County and Liangping Coal Mine of Qiaojia County were established. The afforestation office regulates coal production and afforestation activities, promotes the coordinated development of the mine ecological environment and coal development and utilization; formulates a comprehensive ecological and ecological management plan to ensure that coal mining and ecological environmental protection are carried out simultaneously.
(II) Stage objectives
1. Construction period and operation period target
Formulate mine geological disaster prevention and control plan, meteorite safety discharge plan, sewage treatment plan, land reclamation and vegetation restoration; according to the task arrangement, carry out mine ecological environmental protection and comprehensive treatment according to plan and step, the protection and treatment effect should reach Develop target requirements for the program.
2. Target after closure
Restoration of vegetation in the mining area; the hidden dangers of geological disasters are basically eliminated; the reclamation and restoration of land use functions of the occupied cultivated land and forest land;
Safety hazards; mine sewage and domestic sewage are up to standard discharge; mine environmental protection and comprehensive treatment projects have been fully implemented and met the expected standards.
3. Mine Environmental Protection and Management Area
Mine ecological environment comprehensive management is divided into key prevention and control areas (A area) and general control areas (B area).
(1) Key prevention and treatment areas (A area)
It mainly includes mine main wellhead, Fengjingkou, industrial square, coal mine shale field, living area and large, small and Erpingzi villages, involving an area of ​​3.5595 square kilometers.
(2) General Prevention Zone (Z Zone)
Except for the key mining area (A area), the mining area covers an area of ​​8.7522 square kilometers.
Fourth, mine environmental protection and comprehensive management tasks
(1) Comprehensive management tasks in key prevention and control areas
1. Prohibit the mining of underground coal seams to prevent surface subsidence and ground fissures. 2. Construct anti-sliding retaining walls at the foot of the coal gangue to handle the stacking of meteorites. 3. Set up a rolling stone network above the wellhead and the industrial square. 5. Regularly clean the river to prevent floods. 4. Greening the field in the production and living areas of industrial sites.
(II) Comprehensive management tasks in general prevention and control areas
1. Planting trees to prevent soil erosion; 2. Prohibiting human activities that destroy the ecological environment, such as land reclamation and deforestation.
V. Mine environmental protection and comprehensive treatment technical measures
Adhere to the principle of “three simultaneous†mining and environmental protection, namely, the design, simultaneous construction and simultaneous investment principle of mine environmental protection and coal mining. According to the results of mine environmental assessment, different measures are taken for comprehensive treatment of the serious impact of mine environmental impact.
(1) Measures for prevention and control of geological disasters
1. In the coal mining and production, adhere to the principle of “questioning must be explored, first exploration and then excavationâ€, equipped with water rigs , and strengthen the work of water drainage in old kiln to avoid flooding.
2. Prepare the implementation plan for the security coal pillar and conduct coal mining production activities in strict accordance with the “development and utilization planâ€.
3. Construct a slope-resistant anti-sliding retaining wall to prevent the occurrence of landslide disasters in coal gangue.
4. In the main mine mouth, office area, staff quarters, coal yards, and market, build flood control and anti-shock walls.
5. Protection of the foundation of the office area and staff dormitory area, and the reinforcement of the foot support.
6. Prepare hydrogeological surveys to provide a reliable basis for coal mining and utilization.
7. Strengthen the cleaning of the gully ditch bed in the rainy season of the mining area.
(2) Environmental protection measures
1. Coal gangue is used to fill industrial squares and build road stones and backfill gobs. The remaining coal gangue is used to make brick raw materials.
2. Construct a retaining wall below the coal shovel field to keep the coal shovel field stable, avoid secondary pollution caused by gangue leaching water, and level the reforestation of the abandoned coal shovel field.
Tree greening.
3. Strengthen the management of mine water, and use the sedimentation tank for cyclone precipitation treatment to discharge the wastewater discharged from the mine. The canteen, machine repair and garage sewage are treated with oil-repellent treatment and discharged through outdoor drainage ditch.
4. Timely backfilling the subsidence area to level the tree planting greening.
Sixth, mine environmental protection and comprehensive management organizational measures
(1) Organizational management measures
Environmental protection and comprehensive management work are listed as the focus of coal mine management. Improve the environmental protection and comprehensive management of mines by the main responsible person of the mining enterprises, and establish a strong leadership team for mine environmental protection work. Organize management personnel, conscientiously study the relevant laws and regulations on mine environmental protection work, set up a mine afforestation office, refine the tasks of afforestation and forestry in accordance with mine environmental protection and comprehensive management requirements, organize management personnel, and produce first-line workers to complete afforestation plans. Adhere to the people-oriented management concept, highlight the human elements in the creation work, build mines through the management of mining enterprises, and take the road of coordinated development of mine development and ecological environment protection.
(2) Technical safeguard measures
1. Introduce advanced production equipment, train blasting technicians, environmental testing technicians and geological disaster management technicians. Through the introduction of professional counterparts, technicians who adapt to the working environment of the mine will make up for it, and provide technical personnel guarantee for mine protection and treatment.
2. Mining enterprises have complete production equipment, perfect management methods, mining enterprises
Adding equipment such as mine measuring equipment and mine environmental monitoring equipment to improve technical support for mine environmental protection work.
3. Pay attention to the application of technical means in the decision-making process, and take quantitative indicators in the task of mine construction task evaluation.
Qiaojia County Liangping Coal Mine Co., Ltd.
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